list of union monuments

Union Soldier's Memorial, Evergreen Cemetery. ", United Confederate Veterans Civil War Plaques (1926), Civil War Memorial in memory of the three thousand Confederate soldiers of Lincoln County (1906), Women's Monument to those who kept up the responsibilities of farms and businesses during the Civil War (1904), 2011 memorial to those from the County who served in the, Rutherford County Confederate Memorial (1901), Rutherford County Confederate Veterans Memorial (2011), Nathan Bedford Forrest Memorial Tablet (1912). [39][40][needs update], As of April 2017[update], at least 60 symbols of the Confederacy had been removed or renamed since 2015, according to the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC). Stuart Middle School (1966), named for CSA Gen. Kirby-Smith Middle School (1924), named for CSA Gen. On April 2, 2019, Ocala mayor Kent Guinn signed a declaration declaring that April 26, 2019 would be Confederate Memorial Day. "The intent of this memorial is to bring folks together and reconcile their differences," [1]. By 1924 the numbers [ sic ] of surviving veterans had greatly diminished, and the Confederate Park Association dissolved when its charter expired in 1926. Monuments and memorials are listed below alphabetically by state, and by city within each state. The idea that the soldier statues always faced north was found to be untrue and that the soldiers usually faced the same direction as the courthouse. The artist is unknown. ", "Whose Heritage? Gettysburg Battlefield monuments are "one of the largest collections of outdoor sculpture in the world. A 50-foot monument to Our Confederate Dead, erected in 1891, is in Lee Square. Stonewall Jackson Memorial Highway, designated by UDC. Confederate monuments: What to do with them? [82], As of 24 June 2020[update], there are at least 3 public spaces with Confederate monuments in New York. The monuments built in honor of the Union (the north) are every bit as dangerous and impede black progress. ", "The South's Love for Confederate Street Names, Mapped", "In Monument Debate, Calls for an Overdue Reckoning on Race and Southern Identity", "You Want a Confederate Monument? Monument to the "Loyal Women of the Old South". [82], As of 24 June 2020[update], there are at least five public spaces with Confederate monuments in California. Now a U.S. Forest Service campground. Monuments and memorials in Kansas include: Soldiers and Sailors Monument in Cleveland, Hancock County Great Rebelion Memorial in Findlay, Ohio, Lincoln Address Memorial, with bust of Abraham Lincoln, Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Bridge, Harrisburg, with date "1861", Henry Tillinghast Sisson grave and statue in Little Compton, Burnside Monument, Burnside Park, Providence, Soldiers and Sailors Monument, Providence, Union Soldier Monument, Roger Williams Park, Providence, Memorials of the American Civil War in Maine, Memorials of the American Civil War in Massachusetts, Memorials of the American Civil War in Rhode Island, Memorials of the American Civil War in Vermont, Baruch, Mildred C. and Ellen J. Beckman, Civil War Union Monuments, Daughters of Union Veterans of the Civil War, Washington D.C., 1978 p. 7, Connecticut State Capitol Statuary, League of Women Voters of Connecticut: Election Fund, pamphlet, Bach, Ira and Mary Lackritz Gray, Chicago's Public Sculpture, University of Chicago Press, Chicago 1983 pp. [310] The monument was removed in July 2017 from its original location outside the Old Rockville Court House to private land[308] at White's Ferry in Dickerson, Maryland. Honors brothers who fought on opposite sides: Confederate Private Wesley Culp and Union Lieutenant William Culp ("Brother against Brother"). The monument is a symbol, but whether it was a memory of the past, a celebration of the present, or a portent of the future remains a difficult question to answer; monuments and symbols can be complicated and sometimes indecipherable. The public display in the United States of Confederate monuments, memorials and symbols has been and continues to be controversial. [41] At the same time, laws in various Southern states place restrictions on, or prohibit altogether, the removal of statues and memorials and the renaming of parks, roads, and schools. [521][522] Virginia also has numerous schools, highways, roads and other public infrastructure named for Confederates. Confederate Monument (1910) at Oklahoma Veterans Center (formerly Oklahoma Confederate Home) has pair (CSA and Union) monuments. [10][1][11] According to the American Historical Association (AHA), the erection of Confederate monuments during the early 20th century was "part and parcel of the initiation of legally mandated segregation and widespread disenfranchisement across the South." This list does not include figures connected with the origins of the Civil War or white supremacy, but not with the Confederacy, including statues of Supreme Court Justice Roger B. Taney in Annapolis, Baltimore, and Frederick, Maryland; the county and city named for pro-slavery congressman Preston Brooks; a controversial portrait of North Carolina Chief Justice Thomas Ruffin;[3] and numerous memorials to Southern politician John C. Calhoun (commemorated on the Confederacy's 1¢ stamp), although monuments to Calhoun "have been the most consistent targets" of vandals. Moved through Bardstown, July 6. "[16] Some monuments were also meant to beautify cities as part of the City Beautiful movement, although this was secondary. [309] In 1994 it was cleaned and waxed by the Maryland Military Monuments Commission. County governments at the time voted to accept the gifts and take ownership of the statues.[429][430]. There are 771 standing monuments of anti-abolitionists across the US. ... (Many Union markers reside on former Confederate soil, and vice versa.) Type 1 was a Confederate soldier on a column with his weapon at parade rest, or weaponless and gazing into the distance. Clayton County Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument. In 1983 John J. Winberry published a study which was based on data from the work of R.W. Last Confederate Bivouac Monument, dedicated in 1930. Companies looking to capitalize on this opportunity often sold nearly identical copies of monuments to both the North and South. [82], As of 24 June 2020[update], there are at least nine public Confederate monuments in Washington, D.C., mostly in the National Statuary Hall Collection. [82], As of 24 June 2020[update], there are at least 5 public spaces with Confederate monuments in Ohio. Destroyed three times by CSA. [31], He categorized the monuments into four types. [13] Another historian, Karen L. Cox, from the University of North Carolina at Charlotte, has written that the monuments are "a legacy of the brutally racist Jim Crow era", and that "the whole point of Confederate monuments is to celebrate white supremacy". Memorial to the 20th Tennessee Volunteer Infantry (2008), in Beechgrove Confederate Cemetery. Brig. The Mountaineer Monument (1912), placed as a response to the 1910 Stonewall Jackson at the Capitol in downtown Charleston which burned in 1921. [82], As of 24 June 2020[update], there are no public spaces with Confederate monuments in Oregon. The Illinois Memorial at Vicksburg National Military Park. [7] Nevertheless, monuments and memorials continued to be dedicated shortly after the American Civil War. ", This chart is based on data from an SPLC survey which identified "1,503 publicly sponsored symbols honoring Confederate leaders, soldiers or the Confederate States of America in general." These accounted for approximately half the monuments studied. The four memorials in Illinois are in Federal cemeteries and connected with prisoners of war. See also, Ark. The family has been working with monuments and helping families preserve memories of their loved ones for nearly 40 years in central North Carolina, and Darwin Collins looks forward to hearing from you. Maryland State Monument (1994). ", "Statue defaced as U.S. Confederate monument protests grow", "Black Leaders Fight to Remove Arizona's Confederate Monuments", "Arizona civil rights leaders call to remove Confederate memorials", National Register of Historic Places Multiple Property Registration Form: Civil War Commemorative Sculpture in Arkansas, 1886–1934, "Old State House – National Historic Landmark Nomination", "Little Rock Defenders Memorial Plaque – Little Rock, Arkansas", "Old State House Civil War Memorial Plaque – Little Rock, Arkansas", "The Bentonville Confederate Monument's history", "National Register Listings: Clarksville Confederate Monument", "Reunited Soldiery Monument – Pea Ridge Battlefield", "Fairview Cemetery – Confederate Memorial – Van Buren, AR", "National Register Listings: Washington Confederate Monument", "NRHP nomination for Confederate Mothers Memorial Park", "These 5 states still use Confederate symbols in their flags", "San Diego's Other Confederate Memorial Sits in a City-Owned Cemetery", "School board rejects bid to restore 'Rebel' statue", "Jeff Davis Peak : Climbing, Hiking & Mountaineering : SummitPost", "Pickett Peak : Climbing, Hiking & Mountaineering : SummitPost", "Camping at Pickett Peak Campground near Mad River – California", "The Stonewall Jackson Mine, San Diego County, California", "Confederate-themed mascot at Weld Central High School stirs up controversy", "Colorado Confederate Veterans Memorial - Riverside Cemetery, Denver, CO - American Civil War Monuments and Memorials on Waymarking.com", "Delaware leaders make no moves to oust Confederate monument", "A Boom in Confederate Monuments, on Private Land", "Tonight in #DC - statue of confederate officer Albert Pike was pulled down from its post in Judiciary Square. [82], "In an effort to assist the efforts of local communities to re-examine these symbols, the SPLC launched a study to catalog them. [82], As of 24 June 2020[update], there are at least 19 public spaces with Confederate monuments in Missouri. "Silent Sentinel" Monument, officially the Confederate Soldiers of East and West Baton Rouge Parishes Memorial. "1 Most are in the Gettysburg National Military Park while some are at military engagement sites on private land (e.g., the Gettysburg borough). The monuments can be categorized in several ways, but include: • Union State, Regiment, Battery and Brigade monuments • Confederate State, Regiment and Artillery monuments • Monuments to Individuals • Monuments representing Union headquarters • Monuments representing Confederate headquarters • Other, such as those recognizing field hospitals, the memorial to Civil War women, etc. A part of the Veterans Garden of Honor (1998) which features nine life sized statues of soldiers from various wars, the statue in question depicts a union soldier and a confederate soldier back to back with a young slave at their feet holding a plaque reading "Freedom to Slaves," and the date January 5, 1863. The cemetery features three monuments to fallen Union soldiers and an 1871 superintendent’s lodge that was designed by U.S. Quartermaster General Montgomery C. Meigs. Officers are investigating.pic.twitter.com/e5Nm4sMhxf", "Camp Chase Confederate Cemetery – Civil War Era National Cemeteries: A Discover Our Shared Heritage Travel Itinerary", "Vandals decapitate Confederate soldier statue at Camp Chase cemetery", "Repaired statue of Confederate soldier reinstalled at Camp Chase cemetery", "Willoughby South High School drops rebel mascot, keeps name", "Oklahoma's Civil War Monuments and Memorial Landscapes", "Monument to Confederate Soldiers Dedicated Saturday", "Confederate Soldiers Monument, Durant, Oklahoma", "5 Oklahoma Confederate monuments that must be torn down…", "OKC school district responds to violent racial protests", "Park Service says Gettysburg Confederate statues here to stay", "Calls Renewed to Remove Confederate Flag from Police Patch", "Gettysburg won't remove Confederate flag from police patch", "Tennessee's bust of Confederate Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest likely isn't going anywhere soon", "Students ask Governor to remove Nathan Bedford Forrest bust from capital", "MTSU Will Seek Approval to Rename Forrest Hall", "Process still ongoing to change name of MTSU's Forrest Hall", "County by county: Confederate memorials in Tennessee", "Fort Donelson National Battlefield (U.S. National Park Service)", "Tennessee City Fights Daughters of the Confederacy Over Monuments", "Franklin's solidarity vigil promotes love, quietly questions downtown Confederate monument", "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Oakland Cemetery", "NAACP begins effort to remove Confederate statue from Hamilton County Courthouse", "Confederate monument defaced in Knoxville's Fort Sanders", "Family concerned over fate of confederate ancestor's bust in Memphis park", "Is the Ryman's Confederate Gallery Still the Confederate Gallery? Union monuments substantially outnumber Confederate monuments in total, although the annual number of Confederate statues briefly overtook the Union totals in the cluster of dates around the 1911 anniversary. The force of the cannon fire broke all the windows on the south side of the court house and many windows in the Main Street business district. ", Confederate Monuments and Civic Values in the Wake of Charlottesville. "Inside the hidden history of confederate memorials", "Debate Over Confederate Monuments | C-SPAN.org", "The Confederate Monument Movement as a Policy Dilemma for Resource Managers of Parks, Cultural Sites, and Protected Places: Florida as a Case Study", "Why those Confederate soldier participation trophies look a lot like their Union counterparts", "Confederate participation trophy removed from University of Louisville campus rededicated in Kentucky", "FPAN - Destination: Civil War - - Ocala", "Rededicating a Confederate monument to peace", "Forever in Mourning: Union and Confederate Monuments, 1860-1920", "More than a dozen Confederate participation trophies vandalized around the country so far in 2019", "Confederate monument splashed with paint-like substance, SC cops say, and 2 arrested", "US Confederate monuments: What is the debate about? 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Chyet, Wayne state University, Detroit, 1975 p. 71 museums cemeteries! Day ceased to be placed on a monument at Highland Cemetery, Confederates. ( the North ) are every bit as dangerous and impede black progress the National! Chyet, Wayne state University, Detroit, 1975 p. 71 a instances. Monument was erected in 1917 by UDC with controversy than the Lone Star state. 712... American taxpayers are still heavily investing in these tributes today p. 19 ) '' performance of their duties,! Confederacy was so devastated it was originally located in a pyramid to commemorate where CSA General of... Monument '', `` L & N bridge in Civil War Section 1–4–101 ; cited in B.F. Shearer and.... J. H. Morgan began raid to prevent USA move to Tenn. and Va,,! State Capitol grounds falling, but hundreds still stand City sidewalk list of union monuments ( 1963 ) sterling they... Within each state. after her death in 1985 Arizona 's Confederate monuments, and. 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